Tracheostomy in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit: When and Where?

Tracheostomy in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit: When and Where?

BACKGROUND Tracheostomy was first observed in Egyptian drawings in 3600 BC and performed frequently during the 1800's diphtheria epidemic. OBJECTIVES The aim of this study was to elucidate the indications, complications, mortality rate, and the effect of pediatric tracheostomy on length of PICU or hospital stay. MATERIALS AND METHODS Demographic characteristics, diagnosis at admission, dura...

Safety of pediatric bedside tracheostomy in the intensive care unit.

BACKGROUND Elective bedside pediatric tracheostomies in the intensive care unit have not been widely reported. Unlike in the adult population, this is not yet considered a safe or routine procedure in the pediatric population. We performed a preliminary study suggesting that bedside pediatric tracheostomies can be done safely and at reduced cost. DESIGN Retrospective medical chart review. S...

Safety of pediatric bedside tracheostomy in the intensive care unit

Tracheostomy care and complications in the intensive care unit.

Tracheotomy is a common procedure in intensive care units, and nurses must provide proper care to tracheostomy patients to prevent complications. One of the most important considerations is effective mobilization of secretions, and a suction catheter is the most important tool for that purpose. Each bedside should be equipped with a functional suctioning system, an oxygen source, a manual resus...

Determining pediatric intensive care unit quality indicators for measuring pediatric intensive care unit safety.

INTRODUCTION The measurement of quality and patient safety continues to gain increasing importance, as these measures are used for both healthcare improvement and accountability. Pediatric care, particularly that provided in pediatric intensive care units, is sufficiently different from adult care that specific metrics are required. BODY: Pediatric critical care requires specific measures for b...